Capital Gains Tax - An Introduction

Posted by on July 2, 2009






A capital gain is a sum of money received that isn’t ordinarily part of a person’s income, and this is most likely to happen when a person disposes of an asset that they own. Still, capital gains tax is only imposed when there has been what is known as a ‘chargeable gain’ or a gain in value.

 

At times, when a person receives nothing for an asset, such as in the case of a gift, they may be taxed; however, if they were to gift an asset to a spouse, there may be no tax liability. Certain things are immune from capital gains tax , for instance, a person’s residence. Presumably, this is to allow the family home to remain a place of sanctity, safe from the domain of the jurisdiction of the community in general. Should you require any further information, please click here.

 

Should the capital gains tax be applicable, the gain must be net of deductions for allowable costs, taper relief and indexation, and must subsequently breach the annual exempt figure of £9,200. So it appears that a taxable amount has many hoops to jump through before liability arises.

The rate of tax which a person pays is established by their taxable income and the applicable threshold rate, which in the 2007/2008 UK tax year was comprised of a sliding 10%, 20% and 40% dividing rates sliding scale.

 

A husband and wife each have their own exempt amount, where the rates of tax that are applicable are individually established according to their appropriate tax bracket, however, only one family home is able to be exempt from capital tax gains between them. To allow otherwise would constitute an exemption that would be unjustifiable.

 

With specific regards to cases of trusts, it is normally the trustees who are liable for capital gains tax. But if it concerns a bare trust, where the beneficiary is absolutely entitled to the trust assets but for another contingency such as not yet reaching the age of majority, then it is the beneficiary who is assessed for taxation purposes. This is with their particular exempt amount that will be applicable while applying the commensurate sliding tax scale.

On occasion, if the donor is deemed as having gifted an asset, and is liable for capital gains tax, they are often able to recoup this amount from the trustees. Often the rules for tax assessment in regard to trusts will differ.

The exempted amount regarding capital gains tax in respect of a trust is not the same as that of an individual, and the threshold rates of tax that is applicable differ as well. In addition to this feature of a trust, when a trust receives property, and when the beneficiary becomes entitled to trust property, these are both deemed to be taxable dispositions, and so are assessed for the incidence of capital gains tax on each occasion. For further information on how these taxes can affect the health of your finances, please click here.

 

Share/Save/Bookmark

Comments

Closed